Building e-WOM Through Content and Social Media Marketing at "Deutsch Lernen mit Fara"
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21632/Keywords:
Content Marketing, Social Media Marketing, e-wom, Electronic Word-of-MouthAbstract
This research analyzed the effect of content marketing and social media marketing to electronic word- of -mouth (e-WOM) in a case study of Deutsch Lernen mit Fara (DLMF) Bandung, an educational service. Applying a quantitative method with a sample drawn from an online survey form and Partial Least Squares (PLS) perform, the results showed that content marketing and social media marketing had a significant influence on e-WOM. Social media marketing had the most significant relationship out of those two, which emphasizes the role of interaction, information and personalisation in stimulating online engagement and advocacy. The results showed that the role of content quality when combined with active social media strategies may help to increase audience trust, improve relationships and finally lead to positive e-WOM for educational services.
References
Akbari, M., Foroudi, P., Zaman Fashami, R., Mahavarpour, N., & Khodayari, M. (2022). Let us talk about something: The evolution of e-WOM from the past to the future. Journal of Business Research, 149(December 2021), 663–689.
Blanco-Moreno, S., Costa-Feito, A., Santos, C. R., & González-Fernández, A. M. (2024). Women’s happiness and brand content marketing. Management Decision, 62(2), 450–470.
Bubphapant, J., & Brandão, A. (2024). Exploring ageing consumers’ usage of content marketing, content typology and online brand advocacy. EuroMed Journal of Business, 20(5), 27–53.
Chatzipanagiotou, K., Azer, J., & Ranaweera, C. (2023). E-WOM in the B2B context: Conceptual domain, forms, and implications for research. Journal of Business Research, 164(April), 113957.
Deepika, K.S., & Massand, A. (2025). A study on reflective factors of social media marketing activities and its influence on purchase intention of gen z. Acta Psychologica, 259(April), 105459.
Dehghani, M., Piwowar-Sulej, K., Salari, E., Leone, D., & Habibollah, F. (2024). The role of trust and e-WOM in the crowdfunding participation: the case of equity crowdfunding platforms in financial services in Iran. International Journal of Emerging Markets, 19(10), 2577–2596.
Fan, L., Wang, Y., & Mou, J. (2024). Enjoy to read and enjoy to shop: An investigation on the impact of product information presentation on purchase intention in digital content marketing. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 76(October 2023), 103594.
Gelashvili, V., Martínez-Navalón, J. G., DeMatos, N., & de Brito Correia, M. (2024). Technological transformation: The importance of E-WOM and perceived privacy in the context of opinion platforms. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 205(June).
Hair, Jr., J. F., M. Hult, G. T., M. Ringle, C., Sarstedt, & Marko. (2022). A Primer on Partial Least Squares Structural Equation Modeling (PLS-SEM) [3 ed]. In Sage Publishing (Vol. 3, Issue 1).
Hollebeek, L. D., & Macky, K. (2019). Digital Content Marketing’s Role in Fostering Consumer Engagement, Trust, and Value: Framework, Fundamental Propositions, and Implications. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 45(2019), 27–41.
Khan, I. (2022). Do brands’ social media marketing activities matter? A moderation analysis. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 64(May 2021), 102794.
Koay, K. Y., Ong, D. L. T., Khoo, K. L., & Yeoh, H. J. (2021). Perceived social media marketing activities and consumer-based brand equity : Testing a moderated mediation model. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics, 33(1), 53–72.
Koob, C. (2021). Determinants of content marketing effectiveness: Conceptual framework and empirical findings from a managerial perspective. PLoS ONE, 16(4 April), 1–25.
Kumar, S., Prakash, G., Gupta, B., & Cappiello, G. (2023). How e-WOM influences consumers’ purchase intention towards private label brands on e-commerce platforms: Investigation through IAM (Information Adoption Model) and ELM (Elaboration Likelihood Model) Models. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 187(August 2022), 122199.
Ma, C., Wang, B. W., Dai, L., Guan, X., & Yang, Z. (2025). What determines the effectiveness of social media influencer marketing? An fsQCA-based study of influencer characteristics and content features’ configurational effects. Journal of Business Research, 189(December 2024), 115170.
Ma, R., & Zhang, B. (2025). Understanding the impact of digital cue on consumer e-WOM for plant-based food: A situational experiment to explore the roles of sensory experience and social influence. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 87(March), 104370.
Maduku, D. K. (2024). Social media marketing assimilation in B2B firms: An integrative framework of antecedents and consequences. Industrial Marketing Management, 119(April), 27–42.
Malhotra, N. K., Birks, D. F., & Nunan, D. (2020). Marketing Research: Applied Insight, Sixth Edition. In Pearson UK (Vol. 7).
Masuda, H., Han, S. H., & Lee, J. (2022). Impacts of influencer attributes on purchase intentions in social media influencer marketing: Mediating roles of characterizations. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 174(October 2020), 121246.
Nurhadi, M., Suryani, T., & Fauzi, A. A. (2025). Cultivating domestic brand love through social media marketing activities: Insights from young consumers in an emerging market. Asia Pacific Management Review, 30(1), 100349.
Osorio-Andrade, C., Rospigliosi, P. asher, & Zarco, A. J. (2025). eWOM and content marketing strategies: maximizing brand engagement among social media users in Spain. European Research on Management and Business Economics, 31(3).
Sahranavard, S. A., Oney, E., & Aghaei, I. (2024). Consumer’s e-lifestyle and repurchase intention in online food ordering services: Exploring the role of e-WOM and habit. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 208(August), 123647.
Salminen, J., Yoganathan, V., Corporan, J., Jansen, B. J., & Jung, S. G. (2019). Machine learning approach to auto-tagging online content for content marketing efficiency: A comparative analysis between methods and content type. Journal of Business Research, 101(April), 203–217.
Sohaib, M., & Han, H. (2023). Building value co-creation with social media marketing, brand trust, and brand loyalty. Journal of Retailing and Consumer Services, 74(May), 103442.
Sun, Y., Gonzalez-Jimenez, H., & Wang, S. (2021). Examining the relationships between e-WOM, consumer ethnocentrism and brand equity. Journal of Business Research, 130(September 2019), 564–573.
Tarsakoo, P., & Charoensukmongkol, P. (2020). Dimensions of social media marketing capabilities and their contribution to business performance of firms in Thailand. Journal of Asia Business Studies, 14(4), 441–461.
Terho, H., Mero, J., Siutla, L., & Jaakkola, E. (2022). Digital content marketing in business markets: Activities, consequences, and contingencies along the customer journey. Industrial Marketing Management, 105(April), 294–310.
Wang, W. L., Malthouse, E. C., Calder, B., & Uzunoglu, E. (2019). B2B content marketing for professional services: In-person versus digital contacts. Industrial Marketing Management, 81(November 2017), 160–168.
Wei, L., Hong, Y., & Zeng, X. (2024). Exploring the influence of content marketing strategies on the expansion of the fashion second-hand market: a theoretical prediction study. Journal of Fashion Marketing and Management, 28(5), 950–979.
Wei, Y. (2025). The impact of content marketing on consumer purchase intention on TikTok. Asia Pacific Journal of Marketing and Logistics.
Zhang, J., & Lee, E. J. (2022). “Two Rivers” brain map for social media marketing: Reward and information value drivers of SNS consumer engagement. Journal of Business Research, 149(March 2021), 494–505.
Downloads
Submitted
Accepted
Published
How to Cite
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Dirga Adi Chandra, Popy Rufaidah (Author)

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Journal Author(s) Rights
For IRJBS to publish and disseminate research articles, we need publishing rights (transferred from the author(s) to the publisher). This is determined by a publishing agreement between the Author(s) and IRJBS. This agreement deals with the transfer or license of the copyright of publishing to IRJBS, while Authors still retain significant rights to use and share their own published articles. IRJBS supports the need for authors to share, disseminate and maximize the impact of their research and these rights, in any databases.
As a journal Author, you have rights to many uses of your article, including use by your employing institute or company. These Author rights can be exercised without the need to obtain specific permission. Authors publishing in IRJBS journals have comprehensive rights to use their works for teaching and scholarly purposes without needing to seek permission, including:
- use for classroom teaching by Author or Author's institution and presentation at a meeting or conference and distributing copies to attendees;
- use for internal training by the author's company;
- distribution to colleagues for their research use;
- use in a subsequent compilation of the author's works;
- inclusion in a thesis or dissertation;
- reuse of portions or extracts from the article in other works (with full acknowledgment of the final article);
- preparation of derivative works (other than commercial purposes) (with full acknowledgment of the final article);
- voluntary posting on open websites operated by the author or the author’s institution for scholarly purposes,
(But it should follow the open access license of Creative Common CC-by-SA License).
Authors/Readers/Third Parties can copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, as well as remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially. Still, they must give appropriate credit (the name of the creator and attribution parties (authors' detail information), a copyright notice, an open access license notice, a disclaimer notice, and a link to the material), provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made (Publisher indicates the modification of the material (if any) and retain an indication of previous modifications.
Authors/Readers/Third Parties can read, print and download, redistribute or republish the article (e.g. display in a repository), translate the article, download for text and data mining purposes, reuse portions or extracts from the article in other works, sell or re-use for commercial purposes, remix, transform, or build upon the material, they must distribute their contributions under the same license as the original Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.






