Market Concentration and Risk-Taking in Banking Sector Listed on Indonesian Stock Exchange
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.21632/irjbs.13.3.285-292Keywords:
Market concentration, Risk-Taking, Bank SizeAbstract
The financial institution roles as the bank credit distribution. According to the banking surveys in Indonesia, it indicates that new credit growth has been strengthened. The increasing of credit leds to increase the level of risk taking by banks that its concentration of banking in a country plays in influencing banking risk taking. This study examined the effect of banking market concentration on bank risk taking. It also explored the moderating variable of bank size on the effect of market concentration on risk taking in the banking sector. The results of the study showed that the banking market concentration has the positive effect on banking risk taking. The size of the bank weakens the positive effect of market concentration on bank risk taking. The larger the size of the bank in a concentrated banking market, the lower the risk taking of the bank. The concentrated banking market requires to distribute the market share in banks to be carried out by banking regulators so that the banking market is not concentrated and reduces banking risk taking.
References
Alhassan, A. L., Tetteh, M. L., & Brobbey, F. O. (2016). Market power, efficiency and bank profitability: evidence from Ghana. Economic Change and Restructuring. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10644-015-9174-6
Allen, F., & Gale, D. (2004). Competition and Financial Stability. Journal of Money, Credit, and Banking. https://doi.org/10.1353/mcb.2004.0038
Altunbas, Y., Carbo, S., Gardener, E. P. M., & Molyneux, P. (2007). Examining the relationships between capital, risk and
efficiency in European banking. European Financial Management. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1468-036X.2006.00285.x
Barra, C., & Zotti, R. (2019). Bank Performance, Financial Stability And Market Concentration: Evidence From Cooperative And Non-Cooperative Banks. Annals of Public and Cooperative Economics. https://doi.org/10.1111/apce.12217
Beck, T., Demirgüç-Kunt, A., & Levine, R. (2006). Bank concentration, competition, and crises: First results. Journal of Banking and Finance. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2005.05.010
Berger, A. N., Klapper, L. F., & Turk-Ariss, R. (2017). Bank competition and financial stability. In Handbook of Competition in Banking and Finance. https://doi.org/10.4337/9781785363306.00018
Cihák, M., Wolfe, S., & Schaeck, K. (2006). Are More Competitive Banking Systems More Stable? IMF Working Papers. https://doi.org/10.5089/9781451864038.001
De Nicoló, G., Jalal, A. M., & Boyd, J. H. (2006). Bank Risk-Taking and Competition Revisited: New Theory and New Evidence. IMF Working Papers. https://doi.org/10.5089/9781451865578.001
De Nicoló, G., & Loukoianova, E. (2007). Bank Ownership, Market Structure and Risk. IMF Working Papers. https://doi.org/10.5089/9781451867794.001
Delis, M. D., & Kouretas, G. P. (2011). Interest rates and bank risk-taking. Journal of Banking and Finance. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2010.09.032
Hellmann, T. F., Murdock, K. C., & Stiglitz, J. E. (2000). Liberalization, moral hazard in banking, and prudential regulation: Are capital requirements enough? American Economic Review. https://doi.org/10.1257/aer.90.1.147
Jeon, Y., Miller, S. M., & Miller, S. M. (2005). Bank Performance: Market Power or Efficient Structure? Department of Economics Working Paper Series. Central Michigan University.
Jiménez, G., & Lopez, J. a. (2010). How Does Competition Impact Bank Risk-Taking? How Does Competition Impact Bank Risk-Taking? Supervision. https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1582331
Koetter, M., Kolari, J. W., & Spierdijk, L. (2012). Enjoying the quiet life under deregulation? Evidence from adjusted lerner indices for U.S. banks. Review of Economics and Statistics. https://doi.org/10.1162/REST_a_00155
Louzis, D. P., Vouldis, A. T., & Metaxas, V. L. (2012). Macroeconomic and bank-specific determinants of non-performing loans in Greece: A comparative study of mortgage, business and consumer loan portfolios. Journal of Banking and Finance. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2011.10.012
Milind Sathye. (2008). The Impact of Foreign Banks on Market Concentration: The Case of India. Applied Econometrics and International Development, 2(1), 7–20.
Salas, V., & Saurina, J. (2003). Deregulation, market power and risk behaviour in Spanish banks. European Economic Review. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0014-2921(02)00230-1
Tabak, B. M., Fazio, D. M., & Cajueiro, D. O. (2012). The relationship between banking market competition and risk-taking: Do size and capitalization matter? Journal of Banking and Finance. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2012.07.022
Tabak, B. M., Fazio, D. M., & Cajueiro, D. O. (2013). Systemically important banks and financial stability: The case of Latin America. Journal of Banking and Finance. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jbankfin.2013.06.003
Tan, Y., & Floros, C. (2014). Risk, Profitability, and Competition: Evidence from the Chinese Banking Industry. The Journal of Developing Areas. https://doi.org/10.1353/jda.2014.0054
Zhang, J., Jiang, C., Qu, B., & Wang, P. (2013). Market concentration, risk-taking, and bank performance: Evidence from emerging economies. International Review of Financial Analysis. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.irfa.2013.07.016
Bank Indonesia. Survei Perbankan Triwulan IV-2019. (Online) https://www.bi.go.id/id/publikasi/survei/perbankan/Pages/SP_TW4_2019.aspx . Accessed February 20, 2020.
Kompas.com. 6 Bank Besar Kuasai 53 Persen Aset Perbankan Indonesia, Siapa Saja?. (online), https://money.kompas.com/read/2019/10/15/071100126/6-bank-besar-kuasai-53-persen-aset-perbankan-indonesia-siapa-saja-?page=all. Accessed February 20, 2020
Otoritas Jasa Keuangan. Statistik Perbankan Indonesia. (Online). https://www.ojk.go.id/id/kanal/perbankan/data-dan-statistik/statistik-perbankan-indonesia/Pages/Statistik-Perbankan-Indonesia---Juli-2019.aspx. Accessed February 20, 2020
Undang-Undang Nomor 10 Tahun 1998. Tentang Perubahan Atas Undang-Undang Nomor 7 Tahun 1992 Tentang Perbankan. https://www.bphn.go.id/data/documents/98uu010.pdf. Accessed February 20, 2020
World Bank. Domestic credit to private sector (% of GDP)- Indonesia. (Online) https://data.worldbank.org/indicator/FS.AST.PRVT.GD.ZS?end=2018&locations=ID&start=1980. Accessed February 20, 2020
Downloads
Submitted
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2020 Elliv Hidayatul Lailiyah, Ika Purwanti, Umar Yeni Suyanto
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Journal Author(s) Rights
For IRJBS to publish and disseminate research articles, we need publishing rights (transferred from the author(s) to the publisher). This is determined by a publishing agreement between the Author(s) and IRJBS. This agreement deals with the transfer or license of the copyright of publishing to IRJBS, while Authors still retain significant rights to use and share their own published articles. IRJBS supports the need for authors to share, disseminate and maximize the impact of their research and these rights, in any databases.
As a journal Author, you have rights to many uses of your article, including use by your employing institute or company. These Author rights can be exercised without the need to obtain specific permission. Authors publishing in IRJBS journals have comprehensive rights to use their works for teaching and scholarly purposes without needing to seek permission, including:
- use for classroom teaching by Author or Author's institution and presentation at a meeting or conference and distributing copies to attendees;
- use for internal training by the author's company;
- distribution to colleagues for their research use;
- use in a subsequent compilation of the author's works;
- inclusion in a thesis or dissertation;
- reuse of portions or extracts from the article in other works (with full acknowledgment of the final article);
- preparation of derivative works (other than commercial purposes) (with full acknowledgment of the final article);
- voluntary posting on open websites operated by the author or the author’s institution for scholarly purposes,
(But it should follow the open access license of Creative Common CC-by-SA License).
Authors/Readers/Third Parties can copy and redistribute the material in any medium or format, as well as remix, transform, and build upon the material for any purpose, even commercially. Still, they must give appropriate credit (the name of the creator and attribution parties (authors' detail information), a copyright notice, an open access license notice, a disclaimer notice, and a link to the material), provide a link to the license, and indicate if changes were made (Publisher indicates the modification of the material (if any) and retain an indication of previous modifications.
Authors/Readers/Third Parties can read, print and download, redistribute or republish the article (e.g. display in a repository), translate the article, download for text and data mining purposes, reuse portions or extracts from the article in other works, sell or re-use for commercial purposes, remix, transform, or build upon the material, they must distribute their contributions under the same license as the original Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC BY-SA).
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.